References

Bathrooms

192 sources in the library on bathrooms, 28 on this page cited in a published note. Each one says what the document covers and what it is good for. Name a source to see which document it is and where to read it. One at a time. Page 3 of 5.

  1. supplier figure RN-DNBJ01 cited

    SFA Saniflo

    Saniflo product page for the Saniplus Up macerator; it states the unit discharges through 22, 28 or 32 mm small-bore pipework.

    Cited in Install A Macerating Toilet Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  2. supplier figure RN-D2TN4M cited

    Sika (Everbuild)

    Maker's data sheet for a widely sold sanitary silicone; it describes the built-in mould protection that anti-mould sanitary silicones carry, and gives skin time and cure rate.

    Cited in How to Seal Shower Screen.

  3. supplier figure RN-4DCY1C cited

    Soudal

    A sealant maker's step-by-step guide to resealing a bath. It says to fill the bath before sealing so it settles, to prevent cracking, and to leave it full until the sealant has cured.

    Cited in Reseal Bath Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  4. supplier figure RN-RO0I6U cited

    Soudal

    The maker's page for its acetoxy (acid-cure) and neutral-cure sanitary silicones. It warns that the acetoxy version must not be used on copper or natural stone, which is why a neutral cure is specified there.

    Cited in Reseal Bath Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  5. supplier figure RN-G33BZE cited

    Soudal UK

    Maker's technical data sheet for a sanitary silicone; it states the product is moisture curing and that skin and cure times vary with temperature and moisture.

    Cited in How to Seal Shower Screen.

  6. supplier figure RN-G0HEOR cited

    The Underfloor Heating Store

    The Underfloor Heating Store product page for Warmup insulation boards, 1250 x 600 mm (0.75 m²), with prices including VAT. It settles the supply price of an insulation board under an electric mat.

    Cited in Bathroom Underfloor Heating: Cost & Worth It?.

  7. supplier figure RN-SHEV82 cited

    Toolstation

    A national merchant's live price for a thermostatic bar shower kit with a fixed head and a handset, confirming complete systems start well under £300.

    Cited in Rain Shower Price Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  8. supplier figure RN-F511LV cited

    Toolstation

    A national merchant's live price for a complete concealed thermostatic shower kit with a 200 mm overhead head and a handset, the cheapest full system found.

    Cited in Rain Shower Price Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  9. supplier figure RN-GKXYX2 cited

    Toolstation

    the retail price Toolstation publishes for ebb flo thermoset soft close toilet seat, which is the supply figure the cost book records for this item. Re-sourced from a category listing so the page a reader opens is the product that was priced

    Cited in How to Fit Toilet Seat.

  10. supplier figure RN-E6Z2C7 cited

    Toolstation

    Toolstation's product page for a branded height-adjustable dual flush syphon for lever cisterns at £21.49, a mid-range point in the dual flush syphon row.

    Cited in Replace Toilet Syphon Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  11. supplier figure RN-NQMVH6 cited

    Toolstation

    A retailer product page for a WC support frame with a concealed in-wall cistern for a wall-hung pan. It gives the cistern depth and the current price.

    Cited in How to Hide Pipes Behind Toilet.

  12. supplier figure RN-ZR2XPW cited

    Toolstation

    A national merchant's live offer price for a Mira thermostatic bar shower with a 250 mm deluge head and a handset, a brand the note names.

    Cited in Rain Shower Price Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  13. supplier figure RN-6RI6T9 cited

    Toolstation

    the retail price Toolstation publishes for nuie l shaped shower bath with panel and leg set, which is the supply figure the cost book records for this item. Re-sourced from a category listing so the page a reader opens is the product that was priced

    Cited in Baths Compared: Freestanding, Inset & Shower Baths.

  14. supplier figure RN-K18EZE cited

    Toolstation

    Toolstation product page for a 1,700 mm acrylic P-shaped shower bath sold with a curved bath screen and side panel, priced at £430.49 including VAT.

    Cited in Baths Compared: Freestanding, Inset & Shower Baths.

  15. supplier figure RN-Z4F0GS cited

    Toolstation

    the retail price Toolstation publishes for nuie vault single door compact wall hung vanity unit with ceramic basin 400mm, which is the supply figure the cost book records for this item. Re-sourced from a category listing so the page a reader opens is the product that was priced

    Cited in Basins & Vanity Units: A Buyer's Guide, Bathroom Storage Solutions, Creating a Downstairs Toilet: Cost & Rules.

  16. supplier figure RN-0RRTD7 cited

    Toolstation

    Toolstation product page for a basic polypropylene toilet seat; it states the adjustable hinge spacing range, showing seats are made to fit a range of pan fixing centres.

    Cited in How to Fit Toilet Seat.

  17. supplier figure RN-VXVER5 cited

    Toolstation

    Toolstation's product page for a 9.5 kW electric shower that diverts between a handset and a fixed rainfall head, priced at £355.99. It sets the low end of the electric rain shower row.

    Cited in Rain Shower Price Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  18. supplier figure RN-W7J45T cited

    Toolstation

    Toolstation's product page for a 9.0 kW digital electric shower with a rainfall head and five-spray handset, priced at £517.49. It sets the upper end of the electric rain shower row.

    Cited in Rain Shower Price Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  19. supplier figure RN-F015IT cited

    Toolstation

    Toolstation's product page for a height-adjustable (190 to 288 mm) dual flush syphon with internal overflow at £6.79. It sets the low end of the dual flush syphon row.

    Cited in Replace Toilet Syphon Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  20. supplier figure RN-4V8HMX cited

    Triton Showers

    A shower maker's table of recommended fuse or MCB ratings by shower power. It sets 32 A for a 7.5 kW unit rising to 45/50 A for a 10.5 kW unit, as typical guidance to be confirmed against the installation instructions.

    Cited in Showers Explained: Electric, Mixer & Power.

  21. supplier figure RN-TGT7YB cited

    Victorian Plumbing

    The supplier states that all listed prices include VAT at 20%, establishing the VAT basis for its UK domestic bathroom product prices.

    Cited in Bathroom Storage Solutions.

  22. supplier figure RN-S8ZKNL cited

    Victorian Plumbing

    Victorian Plumbing listing of wall-hung vanity units with basins, including Duravit D-Code 1000 mm and 1200 mm double-basin units with prices. It settles the upper supply price for branded units.

    Cited in Bathroom Storage Solutions.

  23. supplier figure RN-BE7H80 cited

    Victorian Plumbing

    Retail listings of wall-hung vanity units with basins, with dimensions and supply prices including VAT for UK domestic bathrooms.

    Cited in Bathroom Storage Solutions.

  24. supplier figure RN-JL5YWI cited

    Warmup

    A UK electric underfloor heating maker's product page giving the heating wire thickness of its mat system as 1.8 mm, a product dimension.

    Cited in Bathroom Underfloor Heating: Cost & Worth It?.

  25. supplier figure RN-2L2GEC cited

    Warmup

    A heating mat maker's installation manual: it requires 30 mA RCD or RCBO protection, sensor placement between cable runs and correct mat sizing.

    Cited in Bathroom Underfloor Heating: Cost & Worth It?.

  26. supplier figure RN-7WXNY6 cited

    Wickes

    Wickes product page for a 6 mm fixed L-shaped bath screen with a fixed return. It settles the retail price of a standalone L-shaped bath screen.

    Cited in Baths Compared: Freestanding, Inset & Shower Baths.

  27. supplier figure RN-H28VAE cited

    Wickes

    the retail price Wickes publishes for Linear 30mm Wetroom Shower Tray with Centre Drain Level Access 1200 X 900mm, which is the supply figure the cost book records for this item

    Cited in Replace Shower Pan Cost: 2026 UK Price Guide.

  28. supplier figure RN-FKXOE2 cited

    Wickes

    Wickes product page for its own 6 mm black L-shaped shower bath screen. It settles the retail price of a standalone L-shaped bath screen at the upper end of the range.

    Cited in Baths Compared: Freestanding, Inset & Shower Baths.

  29. very strong RN-Y4IPA0

    Department of Finance (Northern Ireland)

    Northern Ireland's accessibility rules for a dwelling's sanitary provision, October 2012. Section 10 requires a water closet in the entrance storey, or the principal storey, reachable from the habitable rooms of that storey without negotiating a stair; where a bathroom exists on that storey the WC may sit inside it. Paragraph 10.2 requires a clear space of not less than 900 mm by 750 mm at the WC for a person with a disability, and allows the washbasin to project into that space provided it does not impede access; frontal access centres the space on the pan, oblique access offsets it towards the approach. Paragraph 10.4 requires the doorway to be positioned so a wheelchair user can reach the clear space and, for oblique access, that the door edge is not in front of or 250 mm behind the WC unless there is room to manoeuvre. Paragraph 10.5 requires the door to open outwards or not to impinge on the clear space at any point of its swing. Table 10.1 sets clear opening widths against circulation route width: 750 mm head on from a 900 mm route, 750 mm not head on from 1200 mm, 775 mm not head on from 1050 mm, 800 mm not head on from 900 mm. Section 11 covers socket outlet and switch heights.

  30. very strong RN-2NGAWX

    Department of Finance and Personnel, Northern Ireland (Building Control NI)

    Northern Ireland's equivalent of Approved Document G, issued under the Building Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2012 and the source to cite for a reader in NI. Regulation 85(1) requires a dwelling to have at least one water closet, one washbasin and one fixed bath or shower. Regulation 86(2) requires every washbasin, bath and shower to have a piped supply of hot and cold water. Regulation 87(2) requires the hot water supply to any fixed bath to be designed and installed so the temperature delivered to that bath does not exceed 48 degrees C, the same scalding limit as England and Wales. Regulation 88 governs unvented hot water storage systems, and the guidance splits them at 500 litres storage and 45 kW: Section 2 covers systems up to 500 litres and 45 kW, then systems over those thresholds, with a separate part on discharge pipes from tundishes.

  31. very strong RN-S4JZCY

    Department of Finance, Northern Ireland (Building Control NI)

    Northern Ireland's ventilation guidance, the devolved counterpart to Approved Document F, and a clean source for extract rates because its Table 2.1 sets them out room by room. Intermittent extract minimum rates: kitchen 30 litres per second adjacent to the hob or 60 litres per second elsewhere, utility room 30 litres per second, bathroom 15 litres per second, sanitary accommodation 6 litres per second. Continuous extract minimum high rates: kitchen 13 litres per second, utility room 8, bathroom 8, sanitary accommodation 6. The whole-dwelling ventilation rate should not be less than 0.3 litres per second per square metre of internal floor area, and where a greater level of occupancy is expected an extra 4 litres per second per occupant should be added. It describes System 1, background ventilators with intermittent extract fans, as the common domestic strategy. The 30 versus 60 litres per second split is the figure that decides whether a cooker hood can sit above the hob or must be sized up when placed away from it, for example over an island.

  32. very strong RN-8XFMI0

    Department of Finance (Northern Ireland)

    The Northern Ireland index of technical booklets, which take the place of England's Approved Documents under the Building Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2012. Current editions: B materials and workmanship (July 2013), C site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture (October 2012), D structure (October 2012), E fire safety (October 2012), F1 conservation of fuel and power in dwellings and F2 in other buildings (both June 2022), G resistance to the passage of sound (October 2012), H stairs, ramps, guarding and protection from impact (October 2012), J solid waste (October 2012), K ventilation (October 2012), L combustion appliances and fuel storage (October 2012), M physical infrastructure for high-speed communications networks (January 2017), N drainage (October 2012), P sanitary appliances, unvented hot water storage and reducing the risk of scalding (October 2012), R access to and use of buildings (October 2012) and V glazing (October 2012). Note for any electrical note: there is no Northern Ireland technical booklet covering electrical safety, so there is no Part P equivalent and no electrical competent person self-certification regime there. Ventilation is Booklet K, drainage Booklet N and glazing Booklet V, not F, H and K as in England.

  33. very strong RN-33L9HJ

    GOV.UK

    The council grant for adapting a home, and what work it can pay for. Eligibility covers physical disability, learning disability, age-related needs, autism, cognitive impairment such as dementia, a progressive condition such as motor neurone disease, terminal illness and mental health conditions. The listed works are wide enough to cover substantial building work: widening doors and installing ramps or grab rails, improving access to rooms and facilities with a stairlift or level access shower, improving access to the garden, building an extension such as a downstairs bedroom, providing a heating system suitable for the applicant's needs, and adapting heating or lighting controls. Confirms a Disabled Facilities Grant does not affect any other benefits the applicant receives.

  34. very strong RN-JPYSJ1

    GOV.UK

    Carries the maximum grant by nation, which differs across the UK and is the figure most articles quote wrongly. England up to 30,000 pounds, Wales up to 36,000 pounds, Northern Ireland up to 25,000 pounds, and in Scotland Disabled Facilities Grants are not available at all, with support instead provided through equipment and adaptations schemes. Some councils may give more. The award is means tested on household income and household savings over 6,000 pounds, but disabled children under 18 can get a grant without their parents' income being taken into account, and landlords can get one without their income and savings being assessed, though the council may require the property to be let to another disabled person if the tenant moves within 5 years. Warns that starting work before the council approves the application may mean no grant at all. Payment is either in instalments as work progresses or in full on completion, paid to the contractor directly or through the applicant, and where the applicant or a relative does the work the council will normally only accept invoices for materials or services bought.

  35. very strong RN-1PUNR2

    Health and Safety Executive

    The HSE's proportionality statement on legionella in domestic property, which corrects the common claim that landlords need a paid legionella certificate. Defines a landlord for this purpose as anyone renting out a property they own under a lease or licence shorter than 7 years, covering local authorities, housing associations, private landlords, housing co-operatives and hostels, and including renting a room within your own home. Identifies the legal basis as section 3(2) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974, with section 53 treating landlords as self-employed, plus the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations, and the Approved Code of Practice L8 on the control of legionella bacteria in water systems. States plainly that while there is a duty to assess the risk, this does not require an in-depth, detailed assessment, and that risks in most residential settings are generally low because of regular water usage and turnover. Sets out the low-risk profile: daily water use sufficient to turn over the entire system, cold water direct from a wholesome mains supply with no stored water tanks, and hot water from instantaneous or low volume heaters.

  36. very strong RN-Z97WD8

    Health and Safety Executive

    HSG274 Part 2, second edition 2024, ISBN 978 0 7176 6753 6, issued under the HSW Act 1974, COSHH 2002 and the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999. Paragraph 2 sets the risk trigger: water stored or recirculated, any part of the system between 20 and 45 degrees C, deposits such as rust, sludge or scale, and droplets that can be dispersed. Paragraph 2.6 gives the temperature regime: cold below 20 degrees C, hot stored at least at 60 degrees C and distributed so it reaches 50 degrees C (55 degrees C in healthcare) within one minute at the outlets. Cold branches should deliver close to incoming temperature within two minutes of running, and stored cold water should not normally exceed one day's use. Combination cylinders may store cold at up to 25 degrees C serving other outlets or 38 degrees C serving the hot vessel only, per the Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999, the Scottish Water Byelaws and BS 3198. Circulating return to the calorifier not less than 50 degrees C; shunt pumps must raise the whole vessel, including solar-heated cylinders, to 60 degrees C. Appendices 4 and 5 illustrate sentinel points.

  37. very strong RN-SN2RBW

    Health and Safety Executive

    The HSE leaflet that carries the temperature range every hot water and cylinder note should cite. States there is a reasonably foreseeable legionella risk where water is stored or re-circulated, where water temperature in all or part of the system is between 20 and 45 degrees Celsius, where there are nutrients such as rust, sludge, scale and organic matter, and where water droplets can be produced and dispersed, giving showers and cooling tower aerosols as examples. Defines legionellosis as the collective name for the pneumonia-like illness caused by legionella bacteria, covering legionnaires' disease itself plus the less serious Pontiac fever and Lochgoilhead fever, and notes everyone is susceptible but higher risk attaches to people over 45, smokers and heavy drinkers, people with chronic respiratory or kidney disease, and anyone with an impaired immune system. Legionella pneumophila occurs naturally in rivers, lakes and reservoirs in low numbers but multiplies in purpose-built systems including cooling towers, evaporative condensers, hot and cold water systems, whirlpool and spa pools, humidifiers and air washers. Published 04/12 as leaflet INDG458, and points to the Approved Code of Practice L8 for detail on control.

  38. very strong RN-CAXAN2

    Health and Safety Executive

    The HSE's own temperature rules for domestic hot and cold water, and the reason a cylinder thermostat should not simply be turned down to save money. Cold water systems should be maintained where possible at a temperature below 20 degrees C. Hot water should be stored at least at 60 degrees C and distributed so that it reaches 50 degrees C, or 55 degrees C in healthcare premises, within one minute at the outlets. Against that, there is a scalding risk where water comes out of taps above 44 degrees C. For most people the scalding risk is minimal where water is delivered up to 50 degrees C at hand-wash basins and a hot water warning notice may be sufficient, but where vulnerable people can access baths or showers and the scalding risk is significant, a Type 3 thermostatic mixing valve must be fitted to prevent water discharging above 44 degrees C. The page sets out the system types it applies to, including gravity fed hot and cold storage, hot water storage only, and cold storage only with mains pressure hot water. Last updated 28 October 2024.

  39. very strong RN-XQ7I6C

    Health and Safety Executive

    The ACOP that gives legionella control its legal force. Fourth edition 2013, ISBN 9780717666157. It sets five dutyholder duties that carry Approved Code of Practice status, meaning a court may take failure to follow them as evidence of breach unless compliance was achieved another way: identify and assess sources of risk, prepare a written scheme to prevent or control the risk, implement manage and monitor the precautions, keep records of them, and appoint a named responsible person to manage legionella control. The fourth edition raised risk assessment, the role of the responsible person, the control scheme, review of control measures and the duties of the water system supply chain from guidance to ACOP status. Detailed technical parameters, including the 20 to 45 degrees C growth band and the 60 and 50 degrees C storage and outlet temperatures, sit in the companion HSG274 Parts 1 to 3 rather than in L8 itself.

  40. very strong RN-K3PI5V

    Health and Safety Executive

    The page that explains why an R rating on a tile datasheet is not the reassurance retailers imply. HSE answers the question how do I check whether my floor is slip resistant by pointing first to the manufacturer's technical data sheet, then warning that a floor labelled R9 should be treated with caution because it indicates slipperiness when wet: the R scale comes from the German shod ramp test, which uses an oil-covered ramp and a walker in boots, and the lowest classes tell you little about a wet barefoot bathroom or a contaminated kitchen floor. HSE's own definitive measurement is the pendulum test to BS 7976, available through specialist testing services. It explains surface roughness as the fine texture of the flooring, with the analogy that sandpaper would stop you slipping in the wet whereas the smooth surface of paper would be slippery, and notes that roughness readings feed HSE's Slips Assessment Tool. It also warns that safety floors, being rougher, hold more cleaning solution and leave residue as it evaporates unless a dry mop or wet vacuum is used, and that metal profiling wears round and loses grip.